"carnefice" meaning in All languages combined

See carnefice on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /karˈne.fi.t͡ʃe/, /karˈnɛ.fi.t͡ʃe/ Forms: carnefici [plural]
Rhymes: -efitʃe, -ɛfitʃe Etymology: Borrowed from Latin carnifex. Compare archaic Portuguese carnífice. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|la|carnifex}} Borrowed from Latin carnifex, {{cog|pt|carnífice}} Portuguese carnífice Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} carnefice m (plural carnefici)
  1. executioner Tags: masculine Synonyms: boia
    Sense id: en-carnefice-it-noun-K~FplO0X Categories (other): Capital punishment, Occupations Disambiguation of Capital punishment: 22 23 28 27 Disambiguation of Occupations: 37 16 16 31
  2. torturer, tormentor, persecutor Tags: masculine Synonyms: torturatore
    Sense id: en-carnefice-it-noun-EAjiTmP5 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Capital punishment, Murder, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 35 39 Disambiguation of Capital punishment: 22 23 28 27 Disambiguation of Murder: 0 24 34 42 Disambiguation of Occupations: 37 16 16 31
  3. victimizer, brutal murderer Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-carnefice-it-noun-NScw9KXQ Categories (other): Pages with entries, Capital punishment, Murder, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 35 39 Disambiguation of Capital punishment: 22 23 28 27 Disambiguation of Murder: 0 24 34 42 Disambiguation of Occupations: 37 16 16 31
  4. (games) hangman Tags: masculine Synonyms: boia
    Sense id: en-carnefice-it-noun-VV-RgLXV Categories (other): Games, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Capital punishment, Murder, Occupations Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 2 23 32 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 16 26 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 35 39 Disambiguation of Capital punishment: 22 23 28 27 Disambiguation of Murder: 0 24 34 42 Disambiguation of Occupations: 37 16 16 31 Topics: games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: carneficina
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Italian carnefice. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|it|carnefice}} Borrowed from Italian carnefice Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|carnefici}} carnefice m (plural carnefici) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=carneficilor|gpi=carnefici|gsd=carneficeului|gsi=carnefice|n=|npd=carneficii|npi=carnefici|nsd=carneficeul|nsi=carnefice|vp=carneficilor|vs=carneficeule|vs2=}} Forms: carnefici [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], carnefice [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], carneficeul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], carnefici [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], carneficii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], carnefice [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], carneficeului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], carnefici [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], carneficilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], carneficeule [singular, vocative], carneficilor [plural, vocative]
  1. executioner Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-carnefice-ro-noun-K~FplO0X Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "it",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "it:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carnifex"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin carnifex",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "carnífice"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese carnífice",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin carnifex. Compare archaic Portuguese carnífice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnefici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "carnefice m (plural carnefici)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "car‧né‧fi‧ce"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carneficina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Capital punishment",
          "orig": "it:Capital punishment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 16 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "it:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "executioner"
      ],
      "id": "en-carnefice-it-noun-K~FplO0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "executioner",
          "executioner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 35 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Capital punishment",
          "orig": "it:Capital punishment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 34 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Murder",
          "orig": "it:Murder",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 16 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "it:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torturer, tormentor, persecutor"
      ],
      "id": "en-carnefice-it-noun-EAjiTmP5",
      "links": [
        [
          "torturer",
          "torturer"
        ],
        [
          "tormentor",
          "tormentor"
        ],
        [
          "persecutor",
          "persecutor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "torturatore"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 35 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Capital punishment",
          "orig": "it:Capital punishment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 34 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Murder",
          "orig": "it:Murder",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 16 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "it:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victimizer, brutal murderer"
      ],
      "id": "en-carnefice-it-noun-NScw9KXQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "victimizer",
          "victimizer"
        ],
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "murderer",
          "murderer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "it:Games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 32 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 26 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 35 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Capital punishment",
          "orig": "it:Capital punishment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 34 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Murder",
          "orig": "it:Murder",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 16 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "it:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hangman"
      ],
      "id": "en-carnefice-it-noun-VV-RgLXV",
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hangman",
          "hangman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(games) hangman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈne.fi.t͡ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈnɛ.fi.t͡ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-efitʃe"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛfitʃe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnefice"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "carnefice"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian carnefice",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian carnefice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnefici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carnefice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficeul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carnefici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carnefice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficeului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carnefici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficeule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "carnefici"
      },
      "expansion": "carnefice m (plural carnefici)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "carneficilor",
        "gpi": "carnefici",
        "gsd": "carneficeului",
        "gsi": "carnefice",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "carneficii",
        "npi": "carnefici",
        "nsd": "carneficeul",
        "nsi": "carnefice",
        "vp": "carneficilor",
        "vs": "carneficeule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "executioner"
      ],
      "id": "en-carnefice-ro-noun-K~FplO0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "executioner",
          "executioner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnefice"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/efitʃe",
    "Rhymes:Italian/efitʃe/4 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛfitʃe",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛfitʃe/4 syllables",
    "it:Capital punishment",
    "it:Murder",
    "it:Occupations",
    "it:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carnifex"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin carnifex",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "carnífice"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese carnífice",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin carnifex. Compare archaic Portuguese carnífice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnefici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "carnefice m (plural carnefici)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "car‧né‧fi‧ce"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "carneficina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "executioner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "executioner",
          "executioner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torturer, tormentor, persecutor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torturer",
          "torturer"
        ],
        [
          "tormentor",
          "tormentor"
        ],
        [
          "persecutor",
          "persecutor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "torturatore"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victimizer, brutal murderer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victimizer",
          "victimizer"
        ],
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "murderer",
          "murderer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hangman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hangman",
          "hangman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(games) hangman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈne.fi.t͡ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈnɛ.fi.t͡ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-efitʃe"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛfitʃe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnefice"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "carnefice"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian carnefice",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian carnefice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnefici",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carnefice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficeul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carnefici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carnefice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficeului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carnefici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficeule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carneficilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "carnefici"
      },
      "expansion": "carnefice m (plural carnefici)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "carneficilor",
        "gpi": "carnefici",
        "gsd": "carneficeului",
        "gsi": "carnefice",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "carneficii",
        "npi": "carnefici",
        "nsd": "carneficeul",
        "nsi": "carnefice",
        "vp": "carneficilor",
        "vs": "carneficeule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Italian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "executioner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "executioner",
          "executioner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnefice"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carnefice meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "carnefice"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "carnefice",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.